समुदय

{ samudayḥ }

A Sanskrit English Dictionary

सम्-उदय  n.  m. (rarely n.) coming together, union, junction, combination, collection, assemblage, multitude, aggregation, aggregate ( acc. with √ कृ, ‘to collect or assemble’), [MaitrUp.]; [MBh.] &c.

ROOTS:

सम् उदय

(with Buddhists) the aggregate of the constituent elements or factors of any being or existence (in later times equivalent to ‘existence’ itself), [Buddh.]; [Sarvad.]
दुःखस्°   a producing cause ( e.g. ‘the cause of suffering’), [Dharmas. 22]
income, revenue, [Mn.]; [MBh.]
success, prosperity, [Mṛcch.]
war, battle, [L.]
a day, [L.]
उद्गम   = or समुद्गम, [L.]
rising (of the sun &c.), [W.]
सम्-उदय  n.  n. an auspicious moment (= लग्न), [L.]

ROOTS:

सम् उदय

The Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary

समुदयः [samudayḥ]   1 Ascent, rising up (of the sun).
Rise (in general).
A collection, multitude, number, heap; सामर्थ्यानामिव समुदयः संचयो वा गुणानाम् [U.6.9.]
Combination.
The whole.
Revenue; [Ms.7.56] (com. समुदयन्त्युत्पद्यन्तेऽस्मादर्था इति समुदयः).
Effort, exertion.
War, battle; महासमुदयं चक्रे शरैः सन्नतपर्वभिः [Mb.6.116.45.]
Day.
The rear of an army.
Finance, account; सर्वं राज्ञः समुदयमायं च व्ययमेव च । एकाऽहं वेद्मि कल्याणि पाण्डवानां यशस्विनि ॥ [Mb.2.233.53.]
A producing cause; आश्रमेषु चतुर्ष्वाहुर्दममेवोत्तमं व्रतम् । तस्य लिङ्गं प्रवक्ष्यामि येषां समुदयो दमः ॥ [Mb.5.63.13.]
यम् The rising of a planet &c.
An auspicious moment (लग्न).

Shabda-Sagara

समुदय  m.  ( -यः)
1. Multitude, number, heap or quantity.
2. War, battle.
3. Assent, rise.
4. Rising, (as of the sun, &c.)
5. Effort, exertion, perseverance.
6. A day.
7. The rear of an army.
8. Revenue.
E. सम् and उद् before इण् to go, aff. अच् or णच्; also समुदाय .

ROOTS:

सम् उद् इण् अच् णच्; समुदाय .