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प्रथ् 1.cl. 1. Ā. ( [Dhātup. xix, 3] ) प्र॑थते (rarely P. °तिe.g. impf. 2. du. अ॑प्रथतम्, [RV.] ; Impv. प्रथन्तु, [VS.] ; pf. पप्रथतुः, [BhP.] ; mostly Ā. pf. पप्रथे॑, p. पप्रथान॑, [RV.] ; aor. प्रथिष्ट, p. प्रथान॑, ib.; fut. प्रथिष्यते, प्रथिताGr. ), to spread, extend (intrans.; P. trans. and intrans.), become larger or wider, increase, [RV.] &c. &c.; to spread abroad (as a name, rumour &c.), become known or celebrated, [MBh.] ; [Kāv.] &c.; to come to light, appear, arise, [Kir.] ; [Rājat.] ; to occur (to the mind), [Rājat.] : Caus. प्रथ॑यति (rarely °ते; aor. अपप्रथत्, [Pāṇ. 7-4, 95] ; Subj. पप्र॑थत्, [RV.] ; पप्रथन्त, ib.; प्र॑थयि, [TS.] ), to spread, extend, increase, [RV.] &c. &c. ( प्रथयति-तराम्, [Ratnâv. iv, 3] ; Ā. intr, [RV.] ; [AV.] ); to spread abroad, proclaim, celebrate, [R.] ; [Hariv.] ; [BhP.] ; to unfold, disclose, reveal, show, [Kāv.] ; [Pur.] ; to extend over i.e. shine upon, give light to ( acc. ), [RV. iii, 14, 4.] प्रथ् 2. or पृथ्cl. 10. P. प्राथयति or पर्थयति, to throw, cast; to extend, [Dhātup. xxxii, 19.]
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