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शास् 1. ( cf. √ शंस्) cl. 2. P. ( [Dhātup. xxiv, 67] ) शास्ति ( Ved. and ep. also शा॑स्ते and शासति, °ते; du. शिष्ठः &c., [Pāṇ. 6-4, 34] ; 3. pl. शासति, ib. vi, 1, 6; impf. अशात्, [Br.] &c.; Impv. शाधि, शास्त॑न, [RV.] ; Pot. शिष्यात्, [Up.] ; [GṛŚrS.] ; pf. शशास, °सुः [in, [RV.] also Impv. शशाधि and Subj. शशास्] [RV.] &c. &c.; aor. अशिषत् [in, [RV.] also 1. pl. शिषामहि and p. शिष॑त्] ib.; fut. शासिताGr. ; शासिष्यति, °ते, [Br.] &c.; inf. शास्तुम्, [GṛŚrS.] ; शासितुम्, [MBh.] &c.; ind.p. शासित्वा or शिष्ट्वा, ib.; -शिष्य, [Br.] ; [Up.] ; -शास्य, [MBh.] &c.), to chastise, correct, censure, punish, [RV.] &c. &c.; to restrain, control, rule, govern (also with राज्यम् or ऐश्वर्यम्), [MBh.] ; [Kāv.] &c.; to administer the laws (with धर्मम्, ‘to adm° justice’), [MBh.] ; to direct, bid, order, command, enjoin, decree (with an inf. or a sentence followed by इति), ib.; to teach, instruct, inform (with two acc. , or with acc. of pers. and dat. or loc. of thing), [RV.] &c. &c.; to confess (a crime), [Mn. xi, 82] ; to announce, proclaim, [Bhaṭṭ.] ; to predict, foretell, [VarBṛS.] ; to blame, reject, disdain (?), [RV. x, 32, 4] ; to praise, commend (= √ शंस्), [Hit. iii, 102] : Pass. शास्यते or शिष्यते ( cf. √ शिष्), to be chastised or corrected &c., [MBh.] ; [Kāv.] &c.: Caus. शाशयति ( aor. अशशासत्, [Pāṇ. 7-4, 2] ), to recommend, [Bālar. v, 33] : Desid. शिशासिषतिGr. : Intens. शेशिष्यते, शाशास्ति, ib.शास् f. 2.f. command a commander, ruler, [RV.] शास् 3. strong form of √ 1.शस्. शास् 4. strong form for 3.शस् (See उक्थ-श॑स्).
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