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पत् 1.cl. 4. Ā. ([Dhātup. xxvi, 50] ) प॑त्यते, to be master, reign, rule, govern, control, own, possess, dispose of (acc. or instr. ), [RV.] ; to partake of, share in (loc. ), ib.; to be fit or serve for (dat. ), ib. पत् [Prob. Nom. of प॑ति; cf. Lat. potiri.] पत् 2.cl. 1. P. ([Dhātup. xx, 15] ) प॑तति (ep. also °ते; pf. पपात, पप्तिम॑, पेत॑तुर्, पप्तु॑र्; पप्तिव॑स्, [RV.] ; पपत्यात्, [AV.] ; aor. अपप्तत्, [RV.] ; Pass. अपाति, [Br.] ; fut. पतिष्-य॑ति, [AV.] ; °ते, पतिता, [MBh.] ; Cond. अपतिष्यत्, [Br.] ; inf. पतितुम्, ib. &c. &c.; ind.p. पतित्वा॑, [AV.] ; [Br.] ; -प॑त्य or -पा॑तम्, [Br.] ), to fly, soar, rush on [RV.] &c. &c.; to fall down or off, alight, descend (with acc. or loc. ), fall or sink (with or without अधस् or नरके, ‘to go down to hell’; with चरणौ or °णयोः, ‘to fall at a person's feet’), [Mn.] ; [MBh.] ; [Kāv.] &c.; to fall (in a moral sense), lose caste or rank or position, [ChUp.] ; [Mn.] ; [Yājñ.] &c.; to light or fall upon, fall to a person's share (loc. ), [MBh.] ; [Kāv.] &c.; to fall or get into or among (loc. ), [Kathās.] ; [Hit.] ; to occur, come to pass, happen, [Pañc.] : Caus. पत॑यति, to fly or move rapidly along, [RV.] ; [VS.] ; to speed (trans.; cf. पतय॑त्); °ते, to drive away or throw down (?), [RV. i, 169, 7] ; पात॑यति (ep. also °ते; aor. अपीपतत्, [AV.] ; Pass. पात्यते, [MBh.] &c.), to let fly or cause to fall, to fling, hurl, throw, [AV.] &c. &c.; to lay low, bring down (lit. and fig. ), overthrow, ruin, destroy, [MBh.] ; [R.] &c. to throw upon or in, lay on (loc. ), [Kāv.] ; [Suśr.] ; (with or scil. आत्मानम्) to throw one's self, [MBh.] ; [Mṛcch.] ; to cut off (a head), [Hariv.] ; to knock out (teeth), [BhP.] ; to pour out or shed (water, tears), [MBh.] ; [Hariv.] ; to kindle (fire), [Pañc.] ; to cast (dice), [Hariv.] ; [Kathās.] ; to turn, direct, fix (eyes), [R.] ; to impose or inflict (punishment), [Mn.] ; [Yājñ.] ; to set in motion, set on foot, [Rājat. v, 173] ; to seduce to, betray into (loc. ), [Kathās.] ; (with द्वेधा) to divide in two, [ŚBr.] ; to subtract, [Jyot.] Sch. ; (Ā. ) to rush on, hasten, [RV. viii, 46, 8] : Desid. पिपतिषति ([AV.] ; [MaitrS.] ; [ŚBr.] ) and पित्सति ([Pāṇ. 7-4, 54] ), to be about to fly or fall: Intens. पनीपत्यते or °पातीति, [Pāṇ. 7-4, 84.] पत् [cf. Zd. pat; Gk. πέτομαι, πί-πτω; Lat. peto.] पत् mfn. 3.mfn. flying, falling (ifc. ; cf. अक्षि-प॑त्). पत् 4. in comp. for 3.पद्.
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