श्रम्

{ śram }

A Sanskrit English Dictionary

श्रम्    1. cl. 4. P. ( [Dhātup. xxvi, 95]) श्राम्यति (in later language also श्रमति, ते; pf. शश्रम, 3. pl. शश्रमुः or [ [ŚāṅkhBr.]] श्रेमुः, p. शश्रमाण॑, [RV.]; [MBh.]; aor. आश्रमत्, [AV.], Subj. श्रमत्, [RV.]; श्रमिष्म, ib.; [Br.]; fut. श्रमिता, [MBh.]; श्रमिष्यति Gr.; inf. श्रमितुम्, ib.; ind.p. -श्र॑म्य, [Br.]),

to be or become weary or tired, be tired of doing anything (with inf.; also impers. न॑ मा श्रमत्, ‘may I not become weary!’), [RV.] &c. &c.;

to make effort, exert one's self ( esp. in performing acts of austerity), labour in vain, ib. :

Pass. श्रम्यते ( aor. अश्रामि, Gr.), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. ( cf. वि-√ श्रं) :

Caus. स्रामयति ( aor. अशिश्रमत्), to make weary, fatigue, tire, [Kām.]; [Hariv.]; [Subh.];

to overcome, conquer, subdue, [R.];

( श्रामयति), to speak to, address, invite ( आमन्त्रणे), [Dhātup. xxxv, 40] ( v.l. for ग्राम्° cf. ग्रामय) :

Desid. See वि-शिश्रमिषु.
श्रम्  n.  2. ind. g. स्वर्-आदि.

The Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary

श्रम् [śram]   4 P. (श्राम्यति, श्रान्त)
   To exert oneself, take pains, toil, labour.
   To perform austerities, mortify the body (by act of penance); कियच्चिरं श्राम्यसि गौरि [Ku.5.5.]
   To be wearied or fatigued, be exhausted; रतिश्रान्ता शेते रजनिरमणी गाढमुरसि [K. P.1;] [Śi.14.38;] [Bk.14.11.]
   To be afflicted or distressed; यो वृन्दानि त्वरयति पथि श्राम्यतां प्रोषितानाम् [Me.11.] -Caus. (श्र-श्रा- मयति-ते) To cause to be fatigued &c.
   To overcome, conquer, subdue.

Shabda-Sagara

श्रम्(ञि इर्, उ)श्रमु   r. 4th cl. ( श्राम्यति)
श्रम्(ञि इर्, उ)श्रमु   1. To perform acts of austere devo- tion, to undergo mortification or penance.
श्रम्(ञि इर्, उ)श्रमु   2. To be wearied or fati- gued.
श्रम्(ञि इर्, उ)श्रमु   3. To be distressed.
श्रम्(ञि इर्, उ)श्रमु   4. To exert oneself.
श्रम्(ञि इर्, उ)श्रमु   With परि, To be fatigued.
श्रम्(ञि इर्, उ)श्रमु   With वि,
श्रम्(ञि इर्, उ)श्रमु   1. To take rest.
श्रम्(ञि इर्, उ)श्रमु   2. To cease.

संस्कृतम् (Sanskrit) WN

   See : परिश्रम्, ग्लै