श्रथ्

{ śrath }

A Sanskrit English Dictionary

श्रथ्   or श्रन्थ् ( cf. √ श्लथ्) cl. 9. P. ( [Dhātup. xxxi, 39]) श्रथ्नाति ( Ved. also श्रथ्नीते and शृन्थति, and accord. to [Dhātup.] also श्रथति, श्राथयति, श्रन्थति, °ते; pf. शश्राथ or शश्रन्थ Gr.; 3. sg. -शश्रथे, [RV.]; 3. pl. श्रेथुः or शश्रन्थुः Gr.; aor. अश्रन्थीत्, °थिष्ट, ib.; fut. श्रन्थिष्यति, ib.; inf. श्रथितुम् or श्रन्थितुम्, ib.; ind.p. श्रथित्वा or श्रन्थित्वा, ib.; -श्रथ्य, [Nir.]),

to be loosened or untied or unbent, become loose or slack, yield, give way, [RV.] ( cf. [Pāṇ. 3-1, 89] Sch.);

to make slack, disable, disarm, [RV. i, 171, 3];

( Ā.) to loosen one's own (bonds &c.), [AV.];

v.l. for ग्रथ्, ग्रन्थ्:

Caus. श्रथ॑यति, °ते (in संहितापाठ also श्रथायति and accord. to Gr. also श्राथयति and श्रन्थयति [ cf. below]; aor. अशिश्रथत् [3. sg. Subj. शिश्रथत् and 3. pl. Impv. शिश्रथन्तु, [RV.]] or अशश्रन्थत्), to loosen, untie, unbend, slacken, relax ( Ā. ‘to become loose, yield’), [RV.]; [AitBr.];

to remit, pardon (sin), [RV.];

( श्राथयति), to strive eagerly, endeavour, use exertion, [Dhātup. xxxii, 13];

to delight, gladden, ib.;

( श्रन्थयति), to bind, tie, connect, arrange, [Dhātup. xxxiv, 31];

to hurt, kill, ib.

The Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary

श्रथ् [śrath]   I. 1, 9 P. (श्रथति, श्रथ्नाति) To hurt, injure, kill. -II. 1 P., 1 U. (श्रथति, श्राथयति-ते)
To hurt, kill.
To untie, loosen, liberate, release. -III. 1 U. (श्रथयति-ते)
To make efforts, be occupied or busy.
To be weak or infirm.
To be glad.

Shabda-Sagara

श्रथ्   r. 1st and 10th cls. ( श्रथति, श्राथयति-ते)
1. To hurt, to injure, to kill. 2. To let loose or discharge, to set free, to liberate.
3. To bind or tie.
r. 10th cl. ( श्राथयति-ते)
1. To apply diligently, to endeavour sedulously.
2. To delight frequently.
3. To march.
r. 10th cl. ( श्रथयति-ते) To be weak or infirm. (इ) श्रथि
r. 1st cl. ( श्रन्थते)
1. To be loose or lax, to be slack or flaccid.
2. To let loose, to loosen.

संस्कृतम् (Sanskrit) WN

See : उद्ग्रथ्