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इव n. ind. (fr. pronominal base 3. इ), like, in the same manner as (in this sense = यथा, and used correlatively to तथा) पथेव as it were, as if (e.g. , as if on a path) in a certain manner, in some measure, a little, perhaps (in qualification or mitigation of a strong assertion) मुहूर्तम् इव nearly, almost, about (e.g. , almost an hour) ईषद् इव so, just so, just, exactly, indeed, very (especially after words which involve some restriction e.g. , just a little; किंचिद् इव, just a little bit: and after a negation e.g. न चिराद् इव, very soon). इव is connected vaguely, and somewhat pleonastically, with an interrogative pronoun or adverb (e.g. किम् इव, what? कथम् इव, how could that possibly be? क्वे-व, where, I should like to know?). In the पद texts of the ऋग्, यजुर्, and अथर्व-वेद, and by native grammarians, इव is considered to be enclitic, and therefore compounded with the word after which it stands, [RV.] ; [AV.] ; &c.
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