वि—करण n. 1.mfn. (for
2. See,
ib.) deprived of organs of sense (
-त्वn.),
[Bādar.] Sch. वि-करण m. 2.m. (for
1. See
p. 950, col. 1) ‘producing a change.’ (in gram.) a term for the affix or conjugational characteristic which is placed between the root and terminations, the inserted conjugational affix (according to
पाणिनि these affixes are
शप्,
शपो लुक्,
श्लु,
श्यन्,
श्नु,
श,
श्नम्,
उ,
श्ना,
यक्, and
च्लि [with its substitutes],
तासि,
स्य,
सिप्, the first nine of which are added in the
Pres. ,
Impf. , Imperative, and Potential, and before a
कृत् which contains a mute palatal
श्, in the case of Active verbs;
यक् is added in the case of the
कर्मन् or
भावi.e. Passives or Neuters;
च्लि is added in the Aorist,
तासि in the 1st Future,
स्य in the 2nd Future and Conditional, and
सिप् before
लेट्.;
लुग्-विकरण, ‘having
लुक् for its
Vik° ’ [said of roots of cl. 2.];
आख्यात-पद-विकरणाः, ‘words which modify the finite verb’
i.e. make it accented)
वि-करण n. n. change, modification,
[Nir.] a disturbing influence,
[Sarvad.]