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वृध् cl. 1. Ā. ([Dhātup. xviii, 20] ) व॑र्धते (Ved. and ep. also °ति; pf. वव॑र्ध, ववृधे, [RV.] &c. &c. [Ved. also वा-वृ°; ववृधाति, °धीता॑स्, °ध॑स्व, [RV.] ; वावृधे॑ते, [RV.] ; p. वावृध॑त्, [RV.] ; [AV.] ; aor. Ved. अवृधत्, वृधातस्, °धातु; p. वृध॑त्, °धान॑]; अवर्धिष्ट, [MBh.] &c.; Prec. वर्धिषीम॑हि, [VS.] ; fut. वर्धिताGr. ; वर्त्स्यति, [Kāv.] ; वर्धिष्यतेGr. ; inf. Ved. वृधे [‘for increase’, ‘to make glad’], वृध॑से, वावृध॑ध्यै; Class. वर्धितुम्; ind.p. वृद्ध्वा, or वर्धित्वाGr. ; in [MBh.] √ is sometimes confounded with √ 1.वृत्), trans. P. , to increase, augment, strengthen, cause to prosper or thrive, [RV.] ; [AV.] ; [ŚBr.] ; [MBh.] ; to elevate, exalt, gladden, cheer, exhilarate (esp. the gods, with praise or sacrifice), [RV.] ; (intrans. Ā. ; in Ved. P. in pf. and aor. ; in Class. P. in aor. fut. and cond. ; also P. mc. in other forms), to grow, grow up, increase, be filled or extended, become longer or stronger, thrive, prosper, succeed, [RV.] &c. &c.; to rise, ascend (as the scale in ordeals), [Yājñ.] Sch. ; to be exalted or elevated, feel animated or inspired or excited by (instr. loc. gen. ) or in regard to (dat. ), become joyful, have cause for congratulation (वृधः, °धत् in sacrificial formulas = ‘mayest thou or may he prosper’; in later language often with दिष्ट्या), [RV.] &c. &c.: Caus. वर्ध॑यति, °ते (in later language also वर्धापयति; aor. Ved. अवीवृधत्, °धत), to cause to increase or grow, augment, increase, make larger or longer, heighten, strengthen, further, promote (Ā. ‘for one's self’), [RV.] &c. &c.; to rear, cherish, foster, bring up, ib.; to elevate, raise to power, cause to prosper or thrive, [AV.] ; [ŚBr.] ; [MBh.] &c.; to exalt, magnify, glorify (esp. the gods), make joyful, gladden (Ā. in Ved. also = to rejoice, be joyful, take delight in [instr.], enjoy, [RV.] &c. &c.; with. or scil. दिष्ट्या) to congratulate, [Kād.] ; (cl. 10. accord. to [Dhātup. xxxiii, 109] ) ‘to speak’ or ‘to shine’ (भाषा-र्थे or भासा-र्थे) : Desid. of Caus. See विवर्धयिषु: Desid. विवर्धिषते or विवृत्सतिGr. : Intens. वरिवृध्यते, वरिवृधीति, ib.
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