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साधन mfn. mf(ई or आ)n. leading straight to a goal, guiding well, furthering, [RV.] effective, efficient, productive of (comp. ), [MBh.] ; [Kāv.] &c. procuring, [Kāv.] conjuring up (a spirit), [Kathās.] denoting, designating, expressive of (comp. ), [Pāṇ.] Sch. साधन m. m.N. of the author of [RV. x, 157] (having the patr. भौवन), [Anukr.] साधन f. n. (ifc. f(आ). ) the act of mastering, overpowering, subduing, [Kir.] ; [Pañcat.] साधन n. n. subduing by charms, conjuring up, summoning (spirits &c.), [MBh.] ; [Kathās.] subduing a disease, healing, cure, [Suśr.] ; [MBh.] &c. enforcing payment or recovery (of a debt), [Daś.] bringing about, carrying out, accomplishment, fulfilment, completion, perfection, [Nir.] ; [MBh.] &c. establishment of a truth, proof, argument, demonstration, [Yājñ.] ; [Sāh.] ; [Sarvad.] reason or premiss (in a syllogism, leading to a conclusion), [Mudr. v, 10] any means of effecting or accomplishing, any agent or instrument or implement or utensil or apparatus, an expedient, requisite for (gen. or comp. ), [Mn.] ; [R.] &c. a means of summoning or conjuring up a spirit (or deity), [Kālac.] means or materials of warfare, military forces, army or portion of an army (sg. and pl. ), [Hariv.] ; [Uttar.] ; [Rājat.] conflict, battle, [Śiś.] means of correcting or punishing (as ‘a stick’, ‘rod’ &c.), [TBr.] Sch. means of enjoyment, goods, commodities &c., [R.] efficient cause or source (in general), [L.] organ of generation (male or female), सह्. (in gram.) the sense of the instrumental or agent (as expressed by the case of a noun, opp. to the action itself), [Pat.] preparing, making ready, preparation (of food, poison &c.), [Kathās.] ; [MārkP.] obtaining, procuring, gain, acquisition, [Kāv.] ; [BhP.] finding out by calculation, computation, [Gaṇit.] fruit, result, [Pañcat.] वीहरण the conjugational affix or suffix which is placed between the root and terminations (= q.v. ), [Pāṇ. 8-4, 30] , Vārtt. 1 (only [L.] ‘matter, material, substance, ingredient, drug, medicine; good works, penance, self-mortification, attainment of beatitude; conciliation, propitiation, worship; killing, destroying; killing metals, depriving them by oxydation &c. of their metallic properties [esp. said of mercury]; burning on a funeral pile, obsequies; setting out, proceeding, going; going quickly; going after, following’)
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