निवृत्

{ nivṛt }

A Sanskrit English Dictionary

नि-√ वृत्    a Ā. -वर्तते ( ind.p. -वृत्य, [AV.]; infin. -वर्तितुम्, [MBh.]; rarely P. e.g. Pot. -वर्तेत्, [MBh.]; [Hariv.]; impf. or subj. -वर्तत्, [RV.]; pf. -वावृतुर्, ib.; fut. -वर्तिष्यति, [MBh.]; -वर्त्स्यन्, [Bhaṭṭ.]; aor. -अवृतत्, ib.),

to turn back, stop (trans. and intrans.), [RV.] &c.;

to return from ( abl.) to ( acc. with or without प्रति, or dat.);

to return into life, revive, be born again, [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.;

to turn away, retreat, flee, escape, abstain or desist from, get rid of ( abl.), ib.;

to fall back, rebound, [R.];

to leave off ( सामि, in the midst or when anything is half finished, [ŚBr.]), cease, end, disappear, vanish, [TS.]; [ŚBr.]; [Up.] &c.;

to be withheld from, not belong to ( abl.);

to be omitted, not to occur, [Lāṭy.]; [Mn.]; [MBh.];

to be ineffective or useless, [MBh.]; [Kathās.];

to be wanting, not to exist ( यतो वाचो निवर्तन्ते, for which there are no words), [TUp.];

to pass over to ( loc.), [MBh.];

to be turned upon ( loc. or तत्र), ib. :

Caus. -वर्तयति, °ते ( Ā. Pot. -वर्तयीत, [ĀśvŚr.]; Pass. -वर्त्यते, [Ragh.]),

to turn downwards, let sink (the head), [TBr.];

to turn back i.e. shorten (the hair), [Br.];

to lead or bring back, reconduct, return, [AV.] &c. &c.;

to turn away, avert or keep back from ( abl.), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.;

to give up, abandon, suppress, withhold, refuse, deny;

to annul, remove, destroy, [Mn.]; [MBh.]; [Kāv.]; [Pur.];

to bring to an end i.e. perform, accomplish (a sacrifice &c.), [R.]; [BhP.];

to procure, bestow, [Hariv.]; [MārkP.];

to desist from ( abl.), [MBh.]; [R.]

ROOTS:

नि √ वृत्

नि-°वृत्    b w.r. for नि-चृत्.

ROOTS:

नि °वृत्

The Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary

निवृत् [nivṛt]   1 Ā.
To come back, return; न च निम्नादिव सलिलं निवर्तते मे ततो हृदयम् [Śi.3.2;] [Ku.4.3;] [R.2.4;] [Bg.8.21;15.4.]
To flee from, retreat; रणान्निववृते न च [Bk.5.12.]
To turn away from; be averse to; [R.5.23;7.61.]
To cease, desist or abstain from; प्रसमीक्ष्य निवर्तेत सर्वमांसस्य भक्षणात् [Ms.5.49;1.53;] [Bk.1.] 18; निवृत्तमांसस्तु जनकः [U.4.]
To be freed or absolved from, to escape; कथं न ज्ञेयमस्माभिः पापादस्मान्निवर्तितुम् [Bg. 1.39.]
To leave off speaking, cease, stop.
To be removed, come to an end, cease, disappear; विषया विनि- वर्तन्ते निराहारस्य देहिनः [Bg.2.59;14.22;] [Ms.11.185,186.]
To be accomplished or finished, come to an end.
To be withheld or withdrawn from.
To refuse, decline.
To be engaged in.
To be reversed.
To set (as the sun).
To be forbidden.
To be wanting; यतो वाचो निवर्तन्ते. -Caus.
To cause to return, send back; निवर्त्य राजा दयितां दयालुः [R.2.3;3.47;] 7.44.
To withdraw, keep away from; turn away, divert; रश्मिष्विवादाय नगेन्द्रसक्तां निवर्तयामास नृपस्य दृष्टिम् [R.2.] 28; [Ku.5.11.]
To accomplish, perform, finish, complete.
To shorten (the hair).
To Annul.

संस्कृतम् (Sanskrit) WN

noun  क्षुत्पिपासादीनां निवारणानुकूलः व्यापारः ।   Ex. भोजनेन शारीरकी क्षुधा निवर्तते न तु मानसिकी ।

HYPERNYMY:

नश्

ONTOLOGY:

होना क्रिया (Verb of Occur) ➜ क्रिया (Verb)

SYNONYM:

विनिवृत् निधा

See : प्रत्यागम्, प्रत्यागम्, अभिनिर्वृत्